Search results for "Phase-contrast imaging"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Stable and simple quantitative phase-contrast imaging by Fresnel biprism

2018

Digital holographic (DH) microscopy has grown into a powerful nondestructive technique for the real-time study of living cells including dynamic membrane changes and cell fluctuations in nanometer and sub-nanometer scales. The conventional DH microscopy configurations require a separately generated coherent reference wave that results in a low phase stability and a necessity to precisely adjust the intensity ratio between two overlapping beams. In this work, we present a compact, simple, and very stable common-path DH microscope, employing a self-referencing configuration. The microscope is implemented by a diode laser as the source and a Fresnel biprism for splitting and recombining the be…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceMicroscopePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryPhase-contrast imagingHolographyÒpticaLaserInterference (wave propagation)Holographic interferometry01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOptical axisMicroscòpiaOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesMicroscopybusinessApplied Physics Letters
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High resolution X-ray tomography – three-dimensional characterisation of cell–scaffold constructs for cartilage tissue engineering

2014

AbstractSynchrotron radiation based microcomputed tomography (SR-μCT) has become a valuable tool for the structural analysis of different types of biomaterials. This methodology allows the non-destructive investigation of specimens in their three-dimensional context. In the present paper, articular cartilage is taken as an exemplary tissue to demonstrate the suitability of the SR-μCT method for the investigation of biomaterials for different tissue engineering approaches. Thus, a biodegradable scaffold for cartilage tissue engineering in different modifications was analysed. Using enhanced phase contrast imaging, it was possible to demonstrate single cells without further metal staining. Th…

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringCartilagePhase-contrast imagingX-rayBiomaterialContext (language use)Condensed Matter PhysicsCartilage tissue engineeringmedicine.anatomical_structureTissue engineeringMechanics of MaterialsmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceTomographyBiomedical engineeringMaterials Science and Technology
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Desktop X-ray tomography for low contrast samples

2013

Abstract Based on the experience in the use of polycapillary optical systems, recently XLab Frascati LNF and IM CNR have been strongly involved in studying the techniques for high resolution X-ray Imaging and micro-tomography that intends in the development of a new imaging instrument to examine low contrast samples complicated by fast developing processes. In order to get the reliable signal to noise ratio, typically available via synchrotron radiation (SR) dedicated X-ray optical devices, for the desktop solutions we have to increase the radiation fluxes from conventional sources. As known, manipulated through polycapillary optics beams result in getting higher fluxes with respect to a pi…

Micro tomographyNuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryX-rayPhase-contrast imagingSynchrotron radiationRadiationSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaOpticsSignal-to-noise ratioTransmission (telecommunications)Fuel injectionx ray tomographyMedical imagingTomographyPolycapillary opticsX-ray fast imagingbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Optically-undistorted digital holographic microscopy for quantitative phase-contrast imaging

2011

We propose a telecentric architecture for circumventing, by a pure-optical method, the residual phase distortion inherent to standard configuration of digital holographic microscopy (DHM). With this proposal there is no need for computer compensation of the parabolic phase during the phase map recovering procedure. Futhermore, in off-axis configuration, the spatial frequency useful domain is enlarged. The validity of the method is demonstrated by performing quantitative measurements of depth differences

Physicsbusiness.industryPhase distortionHolographyPhase (waves)Phase-contrast imagingIterative reconstructionlaw.inventionOpticslawMicroscopyDigital holographic microscopySpatial frequencybusiness2011 10th Euro-American Workshop on Information Optics
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Resolution improvement by single-exposure superresolved interferometric microscopy with a monochrome sensor

2011

Single-exposure superresolved interferometric microscopy (SESRIM) by RGB multiplexing has recently been proposed as a way to achieve one-dimensional superresolved imaging in digital holographic microscopy by a single-color CCD snapshot [Opt. Lett. 36, 885 (2011)]. Here we provide the mathematical basis for the operating principle of SESRIM, while we also present a different experimental configuration where the color CCD camera is replaced by a monochrome (B&W) CCD camera. To maintain the single-exposure working principle, the object field of view (FOV) is restricted and the holographic recording is based on image-plane wavelength-dispersion spatial multiplexing to separately record the thre…

Physicsbusiness.industryPhase-contrast imagingInterferometric microscopyMultiplexingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsInterference microscopyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSpatial multiplexingInterferometryOpticsRGB color modelDigital holographic microscopyComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessJournal of the Optical Society of America A
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